Body-weight-supported treadmill training
Rehabilitation
≈ ¥20-50
(≈ $3-7)
15 min
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Description
Estimated cost for Body-weight-supported treadmill training at general public hospitals in China is about ¥15-40, and at Grade 3A hospitals about ¥20-50, varying by hospital tier and region.
Main Uses
Primary clinical uses include neurorehabilitation for gait recovery after stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, and cerebral palsy; improving cardiovascular endurance, muscle strength, balance, and functional ambulation; facilitating neuroplasticity via task-specific repetitive practice; and serving as a bridge to overground walking. It is commonly applied in inpatient/outpatient rehabilitation centers, specialized neurorehab clinics, and research settings.
Normal Range
Weight-supported treadmill walking (WSWT) or body-weight-supported treadmill training (BWSTT) is a therapeutic intervention, not a diagnostic laboratory test; therefore, it has no universal numerical 'normal range'. Clinical parameters monitored during training include: body weight support (typically 0–50% of body weight), treadmill speed (0.2–3.0 km/h), session duration (15–60 minutes), cadence (80–120 steps/min), and physiological responses (e.g., heart rate <85% max HR, RPE 11–14 on Borg scale, SpO2 ≥95%). Optimal parameters are individualized based on patient tolerance, diagnosis, and rehabilitation goals.
Low Values - Possible Causes
1. Severe neuromuscular impairment (e.g., complete spinal cord injury, advanced Parkinson’s disease), 2. Orthopedic contraindications (e.g., recent joint replacement, unstable fracture), 3. Cardiovascular instability (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, recent myocardial infarction), 4. Cognitive or behavioral limitations impairing task engagement, 5. Severe obesity with mechanical or safety concerns limiting harness tolerance or treadmill use.
High Values - Possible Causes
1. Overly aggressive progression (excessive speed/weight-bearing too early), 2. Inadequate supervision leading to unsafe biomechanics or compensatory gait patterns, 3. Insufficient body-weight support causing excessive loading and fatigue/pain, 4. Misalignment of robotic or suspension system resulting in unintended high load transfer, 5. Patient overexertion due to poor self-monitoring or motivational factors (e.g., 'pushing through' pain).